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Which protocol uses UDP port 514 for event collection?

  1. SNMP

  2. Syslog

  3. WMI

  4. Web services

The correct answer is: Syslog

The protocol that uses UDP port 514 for event collection is Syslog. Syslog is widely utilized for collecting and managing log data from various devices and systems in a network. It allows devices, such as routers, switches, firewalls, and servers, to send event messages to a centralized logging server, making it easier to monitor, analyze, and audit network activity. Using UDP port 514 is a standard practice for Syslog communications, facilitating the transmission of log messages in a lightweight and efficient manner. Since UDP is a connectionless protocol, it is suitable for sending non-critical log data where speed is preferred over reliability. Consequently, if a few log messages are lost in transit, it typically does not impact core operations. Understanding the specific ports and protocols used in networking is essential for effective network monitoring and incident response, emphasizing the importance of Syslog in the context of event collection.